ชื่อโครงการงานวิจัย: Risk Factors for Onset Disability in Community – Dwelling Elderly: A systematic review.

ประเภทโครงการงานวิจัย: บทความวิจัย

ชื่อผู้วิจัย: ดร.ศิราณี ศรีหาภาค

ผู้วิจัยร่วม: Siranee Sihapark and Piyathida Kuhirunyaratn

การเผยแพร่/แหล่งเผยแพร่: Proceedings of The Burapha university International Conference 2012 Global Change Opportunity &Risk. 2012 July 9 – 11; Jomtien Palm beach Hotel & Re

ปีงบประมาณที่สำเร็จ: 2012

วัน เดือน ปี ที่เริ่มทำ: 2011

วัน เดือน ปี ที่สำเร็จ: 2012

เอกสารประกอบ: -

บทคัดย่อ:

            Asystematicreview aimed to explain the risk of disability among the elderly living in the community. the articles were identified risk factors for the study including, a cohort study, case control, and cross - sectional analysis, which had been published and not published ten years ago (2000 – 2010). The database was selected from database of Google scholar, Pubmed, Biomed central, and Cochran review by disability term, activities daily living (ADL), and instrumental activities daily living (IADL). This inclusion criteria was determined by key word on title and abstract, and, exclusion criteria were population, objective study, outcome measurement, research design, and during 2000 – 2010. We found 19 quality articles,2 systematic reviews  and 17 cohort study.

The result found the strength of the relationship of risk factors for the occurrence of the disability, a critical component of the disability dimension was composed of three dimensions such as, chronic diseases, psycho impairment, and age. Also, it was found all seven factors that was profile of risk factors,stroke, arthritis/osteoarthritis, co mobility, diabetic, depression, cognitive impairment/dementia, and age. Therefore, risk factors of disability is obvious to use in making decisions about management, prevention, and reduction disability in older people, that a disability prevention for the elderly should been appropriate to track the factors of caused the disability.

 Key word: Elderly, Disability, activities daily living, instrumental activities daily living